These types of axes were special types of utility tools and were mostly useful for single-handed use some axes that were much larger needed to be wielded with two hands.Ī lot of the axes that were used during the period could be wielded with just a single hand. The battle-axe is a weapon specifically created for combat and it is another common weapon utilized during the medieval period. These types of weapons were usually called the poleaxes but once its head and blade were changed, the weapon was called differently. The medieval axe was also said to be efficient when linked to the end of a polearm since it has a measurement of about six to eight feet in total. Medieval axes often had a pick-like feature that was opposite its blade and at times, the weapon also featured a secondary blade or hammer which made it a highly feared weapon by many.Ī lot of these medieval axes also featured a specific type of tool that was located right at the bottom of its handle which could puncture and pierce the enemy. Its primary blade was something that a lot of individuals feared yet there were other characteristics and elements that made it a more dangerous weapon. The medieval axe was considered as a formidable weapon and it was created with combined characteristics and tactics in a single weapon. However, the primary reason for creating such weapons changed and they have begun creating axes made specifically for fighting and although this is the case, ordinary axes were still utilized as weapons until the more recent period.Īn axe that was primarily created as a weapon for fighting was called the battle axe and these have been created as far back during the Stone and Bronze ages. The very first axes were used as weapons for protecting their land and these were probably the same tools used for doing various tasks. The owners of these cross axes were not necessarily Christian, but the axes reflect the strong Christian currents that existed in this part of the Viking period.Together with the spear and the club, the medieval axe is among the oldest close combat weapons that have been utilized in history.
However, it is more likely that they were reserved for ceremonial purposes. Research indicates that such axes were robust enough for practical use. These mysterious axes had a partially solid head that featured a cross motif. There were also the cross axes of the later Viking period. This is decorated with silver and copper inlay in patterns that possibly form an animal figure. Another example of an axe that must have belonged to a magnate is the long-bladed axe from Over Hornbæk, near Randers. The axe from the magnate’s grave at Mammen in Jutland, for example, is decorated with inlaid silver decoration. All the axes are made of iron, but some are more elaborately decorated than others. They have been found in the richly furnished warrior graves of the Viking Age, as well as in simple graves, in which the deceased had little to accompany them on their last journey. Whilst the swords of the Viking Age were preserved for the use of just a few, many Vikings owned axes.
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